Methods for Controlling the Spread of Germs during the Covid-19 Pandemic

There was a time when people didn't know why they became ill. They had no idea that germs that the naked eye couldn't see were the cause of most of the sicknesses they experienced. The first bacteria was discovered by scientists in 1676, and the first virus was detected in 1898. Fungi and protozoa were also discovered to be searching for new ways to propagate by using humans as hosts. As a result, if anyone in your immediate vicinity begins to sniffle, there are steps you should take to ensure your safety. The following suggestions will assist you in preventing the transmission of germs.

1. Cleaning Regularly
Germs are invisible and can quickly spread on food and other surfaces. They lay in wait on surfaces, having been left there by an infected object or individual. When your hands come into contact with certain objects and then cross your eyes, mouth, or nose, germs invade your body and make you sick. It is recommended that you keep yourself and your surroundings clean by carefully cleaning and disinfecting your hands and regularly touched surfaces. Furthermore, germs grow more quickly on wet palms, so make sure you and your family are healthy by thoroughly drying washed hands.

When soap and water aren't available, Hand Sanitizer is a perfect substitute. It's made up of an alcohol-based solution that aims to reduce, if not eliminate, germs and bacteria, lowering the risk of being sick. Hand sanitizer is small and portable, and it can be used in any case.

2. Increasing Public Knowledge Of The Value Of Personal Sanitation
WHO has been assisting Federal Governments in raising awareness about the value of hand hygiene and integrated waste management to minimize unhealthy habits among citizens. Many of them are starting to bear fruit. Also, WHO has created and disseminated Metallic Handwashing Notices to ministries, offices, and agencies to influence behavioral progress. The notes include instructions for careful handwashing and a strong message that proper hand hygiene eliminates diseases such as coronavirus, and Cholera, among others. WHO has also aided governments at the national and subnational levels in developing and adapting WASH, IPC, and environmental disinfection guidelines, including capacity building for environmental health surveillance focal points in various states and FCT on hygiene enforcement and disinfection of health care facilities, schools, and airports.

3. Other Control Measures
Individuals who are sick should, preferably, remain at home until they improve. Those that come to work or other public spaces when ill should take care to prevent transmitting germs to others, such as covering their noses and mouths with tissues while coughing or sneezing and not discarding the tissue carelessly. Everyone should avoid touching their eyes and lips and maintain a healthy social distance from someone who seems to be suffering from flu-like symptoms. Masks that meet or surpass the NIOSH N95 requirements can also be helpful.
Hand Sanitizer, bleach, soap, and water are all popular disinfection techniques that can significantly aid in avoiding the transmission of germs. However, if you're ill and have concerns about the possibility of infecting others, you can consult a doctor to ensure the safety of your loved ones.