Farmers in Matabeleland optimistic after rains

Farmers across Matabeleland are optimistic about a promising 2024/25 farming season following consistent rains that have rejuvenated crops, with the Government projecting a bumper harvest of 3.2 million metric tonnes of grain.

The wet spell, which has persisted since the onset of the planting season, has revitalized fields across Matabeleland North and South, with crops such as maize, sorghum, and millet showing significant growth. The rains have alleviated moisture stress in drought-prone areas such as Hwange District, where crops were beginning to show signs of wilting.

The Government expects a 340 percent increase in major crop production this season, projecting over four million metric tonnes compared to the 915,000 metric tonnes recorded in the previous year.

Matabeleland North Agricultural and Rural Development Advisory Services (Ardas) director, Mr. Thulani Ndlovu, noted that crops planted earlier are thriving. He added that maize planted during the late December rains had been the most affected but is now recovering.

"With the recent rains, the maize crop will recover. Traditional grains, which are more drought-resistant, were not significantly affected," said Mr. Ndlovu.

In Matabeleland South, Ardas director Mr. Bheki Ncube emphasized the need for top-dressing fertilizer to further boost crop health.

"Crops were beginning to show signs of permanent wilting after 20 days without rain, but the recent rains have brought them back to life," he said.

Local farmers have expressed their relief and optimism. Mr. Jaheni Ncube of Umguza District shared his hope for a bumper harvest after the rains, while Ms. Lindiwe Ndlovu, a communal farmer from Hwange District, praised the rains for sustaining her crops.

"We planted early this time based on weather forecasts predicting good rains. Our crops are thriving, and if the rains continue, we are confident of a good yield," said Ms. Ndlovu.

Farmers in Beitbridge have also reported positive outcomes, with Mr. Itani Ndou from Shashe highlighting that replenished water sources will ensure adequate moisture for crops, even in case of future dry spells.

During a post-Cabinet briefing, Information Minister Dr. Jenfan Muswere said the Government is confident of surpassing national grain requirements due to the promising crop yields.

"The 2024/25 summer season aims to increase cereal production to 3.2 million metric tonnes, from 744,000 metric tonnes in the previous season. About 99 percent of the targeted maize planting area has been achieved," said Dr. Muswere.

He revealed that the Presidential Input Scheme exceeded its target, achieving 11.4 million plots compared to the 9.5 million initially planned. The area planted under cotton also increased by 40 percent from the previous season, reflecting growth across the agricultural sector.

Dr. Muswere assured that current grain stocks at the Grain Marketing Board are sufficient to sustain rural communities until the next harvest in April 2025.

A total of 1.3 million metric tonnes of grain - comprising maize, wheat, and wheat flour—were imported between April 2024 and early February 2025 to supplement local supplies.

The Meteorological Services Department has urged farmers to monitor weather patterns and adhere to best practices to maximize yields. Zimbabwe is currently experiencing a La Niña season, characterized by above-normal rainfall, which is expected to continue supporting crop growth.

If the anticipated bumper harvest materializes, the surplus grain could be utilized for strategic reserves and exports, bolstering food security and the agricultural sector's contribution to Zimbabwe's economy.