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The children the forms forgot - Why Zimbabwe must write laws that hold every child

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There are children born among us carrying both the dawn and the dusk in one body.
We do not have a name for them on our birth certificates.
We do not have a seat for them in our classrooms, a team for them on our netball courts, or a cell for them in our prisons.
And so we break them with our silence, and then we stand back and ask why they are bleeding.
In Shona they are called munhumbiri or mutakurazvese. In IsiNdebele, yincukubili. The two-in-one.

This is not politics. This is flesh and blood. This is ubuntu hunhu. This is about whether we will be a nation big enough to hold all of God's children.

THE STORIES WE WHISPER ABOUT

Let me tell you about Julia. Not her real name.
Julia came into the world with both a male and a female organ. Her parents were afraid. The doctor was watching the clock because the law said "Boy or Girl" must be chosen in 42 days. Her parents prayed for a son. And so the doctors lifted the knife and cut away the female part to "make things easier."

Julia grew. But her laughter was the laughter of girls. Her hands reached for skipping ropes and dolls. Her heart beat in a girl's rhythm.
Then at 13, her body finally screamed. The pain was so sharp she collapsed at school. In the cold light of the hospital, the scan revealed a secret no child should carry. Rotting blood. For years her periods had started, but there was nowhere for the blood to go because the path had been sealed in infancy. They rushed her to theatre and drained 13 years of pain and shame.
Julia has lived all her young life in a man's world, while her soul has always been a lady trapped behind the wrong door.

Then there is Tinashe. Tinashe has all organs. Both are present. At 21, Tinashe made a mistake, as young people do, and stood before the courts. But the case stopped. The courtroom fell silent. Because the law had only one question and no answer: Which prison? Male or Female? Lawyers argued for hours. The magistrate shuffled papers that had no space for Tinashe. And there she stood, a human being, while the law argued about which cage could fit her.

There is Mandinema too. Mandinema only wanted to run. To wear a jersey and play netball after school with the other girls. But the sports master shook his head. "We don't know where you belong. You have both, and none is dominant." So Mandinema sat on the bench. The jersey stayed clean. The heart grew heavy.

And Kuda. Kuda is 8 years old and has no birth certificate. The clinic told his parents years ago, "Come back when you decide." They never could. And so every January, Kuda sits at the school gate and watches other children walk in with books and dreams, while he is left outside by a form that had no box for him.

Finally Rudo. Rudo is 25 and got a job at a bank. On the very first day, HR looked at her papers and frowned. "Your ID says Male. Your medical says Female. We cannot process you until you sort it out." But there is no "sort it out" in Zimbabwean law. So Rudo lost the job. Not because she lacked skill. Not because she lacked character. Because a piece of paper told a lie that the law refuses to correct.

The pain of this is beyond words. It is the pain of being a living question in a world that only accepts full stops.

LET US BE CLEAR: INTERSEX IS NOT THE SAME AS GAY

We must say this plainly, so there is no confusion in the marketplaces and in our homes.
Intersex is about how you are born. It is biology. It is the body arriving with both male and female features. It is yincukubili.
Gay is about who you love. It is the heart and the choice of companionship.
One lives in the body. The other lives in the soul.
To confuse rain with wind is to misunderstand the weather. Both are part of life, and both deserve the shelter of dignity.

WHAT LAWS MUST ZIMBABWE ENACT NOW?

Here is where we must act, and I believe we have leadership willing to listen. Under the guidance of Minister Ziyambi Ziyambi and the Ministry of Justice, Zimbabwe must choose courage over convenience.

First, we must mend the birth certificate. The Births and Deaths Registration Act must be amended to allow "X" or "Unspecified" at birth so that no parent is forced to choose in panic. And we must create a path, at the age of 18, for a person to correct their sex marker with the support of doctors and counselors. No child should be locked into a decision made for them as a baby.

Second, we must protect children from the knife. We need a Health Care and Consent Law that bans all non-emergency surgery on infants. No organ should ever be removed simply to fit a form. Surgery must only happen to save a life, or when the child is grown and can say, with a clear voice, "This is who I am." Parents must be given counseling from a team of doctors, psychologists, and those who have walked this road. Because doctors are healers, not prophets. They must not be given the ultimate power to decide a person's gender for the next 80 years.

Third, we must outlaw discrimination. Our Constitution and our Labour Act must name intersex persons as a protected group. No school must turn them away. No hospital must look at them with confusion. No employer must fire them because their documents do not fit a narrow idea.

And fourth, we must write clear protocols for our prisons, our schools, and our sports. The rule must be dignity first, safety second, and anatomy last. Let the person's own identity lead us.

THE WORLD HAS ALREADY SHOWN US THE WAY

We are not walking alone in this. Malta banned surgery on intersex babies in 2015. Germany and Australia now put an "X" on birth certificates and passports. South Africa allows a person to change their sex marker later in life. And in Kenya, the courts have said that denying a birth certificate to an intersex child is a violation of the Constitution.

All of this stands on the same ground as Section 51 of our own Constitution, which declares that every person has inherent dignity and the right to have that dignity respected and protected. When we protect the smallest among us, we show the true size of our nation.

A FINAL PLEA

We once called twins yimihlolo and feared them. We were wrong.
We once hid people with albinism in shame. We were wrong.
How many times must we learn the same lesson before our hearts catch up with our humanity?

Julia bled for 13 years because a form only had two boxes.
Tinashe stood in court because the law only had two cages.
Mandinema sat on the bench because the game only had two teams.

Zimbabwe, we are better than this.
Let us write laws with bigger boxes. Laws with bigger hearts.

Let us look every yincukubili child in the eye and say the words they have waited their whole lives to hear: "You are not a mistake. You are not alone. This nation sees you."

Ilizwe liyaphambili. A nation moves forward only when no child is left behind. Leaving no one, and no one, behind.

Source - Dr Masimba Mavaza
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