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ZiG spawns upheavals in insurance industry

by Staff reporter
2 hrs ago | Views
Insurers have been scrambling to reassure policyholders as market jitters resurface in the wake of the introduction of Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG) in April. With memories of the devastating currency shifts in 2009 still fresh, thousands of policyholders have found themselves on edge once again, as drastic currency fluctuations threaten the value of their investments.

The introduction of ZiG, which is backed by gold, has had far-reaching effects on the financial landscape, particularly within the insurance and pensions sectors. Since the collapse of the Zimbabwean dollar in 2009, which wiped out billions of US dollars worth of savings, any hint of currency instability has sparked fear among policyholders. These concerns were heightened after ZiG's value plummeted by 43% in a single day on September 27, 2024, further unsettling an already volatile market.

The Insurance and Pensions Commission of Zimbabwe (Ipec) has been monitoring the situation closely, with thousands of policyholders, now numbering 419,818, facing the ramifications of the currency's instability. The Gold-backed ZiG, which initially sparked optimism, has faced downward pressure due to negative fundamentals, leaving insurers scrambling to adjust their strategies to protect assets indexed in the newly introduced currency.

Speaking to the press this week, Ipec acknowledged that the introduction of ZiG had caused "ripples throughout the economy" and had a "profound impact" on both the insurance and pension sectors. The commission highlighted the significant challenges insurers faced in converting assets and liabilities from the Zimbabwean dollar to ZiG, requiring a careful revaluation of policy benefits, premiums, and reserves to avoid prejudicing policyholders and ensure the financial stability of insurers.

"The immediate challenge for the sector was the need for resources to convert assets and liabilities from Zimbabwean dollars to ZiG," Ipec stated in its "Short Term Insurance Industry Report". "This process required meticulous revaluation and recalculation, as insurers sought to maintain trust with policyholders and safeguard the financial integrity of the sector."

The depreciation of ZiG has prompted many insurers to reassess their investment strategies, with a focus on seeking out stable, inflation-hedging investments to protect policyholder funds. The introduction of a new currency naturally raises concerns about the value and security of policies, especially as the sector strives to navigate the complexities of the currency conversion process.

Ipec noted that the ability of the insurance and pension sector to adapt and maintain policyholder confidence will be critical in the coming months and years. "As the economy continues to adjust to ZiG, ongoing monitoring and strategic decision-making will be essential for the sector's resilience and growth," the report added.

According to Ipec, direct short-term insurers reported a consolidated insurance revenue of ZiG1.19 billion during the first half of 2024. In foreign currency business, these insurers also reported insurance revenue amounting to US$88.78 million. The reinsurance sector fared similarly, with a total revenue of ZiG1.23 billion for the period, with 84% attributed to insurance activities and 16% to investments.

The volatile exchange rate has further complicated matters, with the rate standing at US$1:ZWG13.7 as of June 30, 2024. This unstable environment has led to concerns among insurers about the future value of their policies and the long-term security of policyholder savings.

The introduction of ZiG, though intended to bring stability to the economy, has raised doubts about its effectiveness in the face of ongoing volatility. While insurers continue to make efforts to protect their clients, the turbulence caused by the gold-backed currency has left many policyholders worried about the future of their investments.

As policymakers work to stabilize the currency and restore confidence in the financial system, the insurance sector faces a crucial challenge: balancing the need to protect policyholder interests while navigating a shifting and unpredictable economic landscape. The next few months will be pivotal in determining whether ZiG can establish itself as a reliable currency or if further upheavals are on the horizon.

Source - thestandard