Harare churches, schools face closure

The Harare City Council has announced plans to shut down illegal churches and other indoor gatherings operating without Certificates of Place of Assembly, urging operators to comply with safety regulations or face closure within the next two months.

The move aims to restore order, particularly in the central business district (CBD), where unsanctioned churches, bottle stores, bars, and schools are reportedly flouting regulations. The city council cited concerns over public safety and the need for adherence to laid-down standards.
Safety Regulations and Compliance Requirements

While Zimbabwe's Constitution guarantees freedom of religion, the council emphasized that venues hosting large gatherings must meet specific safety and town planning requirements. These include, emergency exits and ventilation, provision of adequate toilets, regular inspections and display of Certificates of Place of Assembly.

Certified venues must adhere to strict occupancy limits, ensure exits are unlocked during services, and maintain sufficient open windows for ventilation. Licensing for assembly venues also factors in traffic, parking, and neighbour consultations under town planning regulations.

Notice to Non-Compliant Operators
Harare acting town clerk, Engineer Phakamile Mabhena Moyo, warned that illegal operators, including churches, beerhalls, and other establishments, must vacate their premises or regularize operations within two months.

"The City of Harare is aware that some places of indoor assembly are operating illegally without Certificates of Place of Assembly, in violation of Section 9 of the Building Fees and Related Matters By-laws of 1979," Eng Moyo said.

Failure to comply will result in closures or penalty charges added to property owners' rates accounts.
Action on Buildings Without Certificates of Occupation

In addition to targeting illegal gatherings, the council is cracking down on buildings occupied without obtaining Certificates of Occupation. Eng Moyo cited violations of Chapter 2, Section 44 of the Model By-laws of 1977, and Section 5 of the 1979 Fees and Related Matters By-laws.

Owners of such buildings have been instructed to visit the council's building inspectorate or district offices to resolve outstanding certifications. Penalty charges will be imposed for continued non-compliance.
Restoring Order and Ensuring Safety

The council's efforts are a response to complaints from residents about unregulated establishments disrupting public order and safety. Legalized venues in compliance with town planning and safety regulations are expected to improve the city's management of indoor gatherings and urban infrastructure.

With two months to regularize their operations, property owners and operators are on notice to take swift action or risk enforcement measures by the city council.