Zimbabwe's HIV fight faces a new hurdle

Despite Zimbabwe's significant progress in the fight against HIV, health authorities warn that men remain reluctant to seek care, a trend that could undermine continued gains.

The issue was highlighted at a recent men's engagement meeting in Bulawayo, organised by the National Aids Council (NAC) in partnership with the Bulawayo City Council Health Services Department. The gathering brought together health officials, city authorities, and community leaders to discuss ways to encourage men to take responsibility for their health.

NAC Provincial Programmes Officer Douglas Moyo said poor health-seeking behaviour among men remains a major concern. "Very few men visit health facilities, which increases their vulnerability to HIV and other illnesses," he said. Moyo added that the engagement meetings provide a safe space for men to discuss their health concerns openly.

Medical practitioners and behavioural scientists cited social and cultural factors as key barriers. Fear of stigma, perceptions of weakness, and deeply ingrained ideas of masculinity prevent many men from accessing HIV testing, treatment, and other health services.

To address these challenges, the Bulawayo City Council is rolling out male-friendly interventions. Health Promotion Officer Kelton Ncube said the council plans to introduce dedicated service hours and private zones at clinics, while training staff on gender-sensitive service delivery. HIV services are also being integrated with general health checks to reduce stigma and normalise care-seeking behaviour.

"Research shows that men are intimidated by traditional clinic settings. By creating male-friendly spaces, we aim to make health services more accessible and confidential," said Ncube.

NAC is complementing clinic-based strategies with community outreach, including the "Brother-to-Brother" model and sports-based initiatives, bringing services to men in settings where they feel comfortable.

Some men attending the meeting acknowledged changing attitudes. "We often see going to the clinic as a sign of weakness, but knowing your health status is important for both yourself and your family," said participant Ellington Moyo. Another attendee noted that respectful treatment by health staff encourages men to access services.

Health authorities emphasised that improving male health-seeking behaviour is critical not only for HIV prevention but for overall public health and stronger families. Officials urge men to step forward while health systems continue to meet them halfway.