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Malaria outbreak in Zimbabwe's Mashonaland West province

by Staff reporter
14 hrs ago | 111 Views
A malaria outbreak in Zimbabwe's Mashonaland West province has led to a concerning rise in deaths and infections, prompting intensified public health interventions.

According to a report from the Ministry of Health and Child Care, 10 people have died in recent weeks, bringing the province's total malaria deaths this year to 16. Eight of those fatalities occurred within the past two weeks, underscoring how rapidly the situation has escalated.

Infections have surged significantly in a short period, rising from around 2,000 cases on March 2 to 3,361 cases by March 20. Daily new infections are now averaging over 80 cases, with children under five and pregnant women among those most affected.

The outbreak is particularly concentrated in Hurungwe District, which accounts for nearly half of the recent cases, with additional infections reported in Zvimba, Makonde, Sanyati, and Kariba. Despite the increase in cases, officials note that the overall case fatality rate remains relatively low at 0.48%.

Health experts, including Johannes Marisa, have warned that the rapid spread is placing strain on the healthcare system and highlighted that malaria remains a largely preventable disease, making the fatalities especially concerning.

Former Health minister Henry Madzorera has pointed to challenges such as shortages of essential medicines and limited funding within the health sector, while also noting that heavy rainfall has created favourable breeding conditions for mosquitoes.

In response, authorities have stepped up containment measures. The Ministry has distributed diagnostic kits and treatment drugs, including artesunate and artemisinin-based combination therapies. Indoor residual spraying campaigns are underway, and insecticide-treated nets are being deployed across affected districts. Community health workers have also been mobilised to support surveillance and public awareness efforts.

As the outbreak continues to develop, health officials are urging communities to take preventive measures seriously, including eliminating stagnant water sources, using mosquito nets, and seeking early treatment to curb further spread.

Source - The Standard
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